Otorhinolaryngologists: Who Are They And How They Can Help You?

An otorhinolaryngologist doctor is a healthcare professional who specializes in treating conditions that affect parts of the head, such as:

• ears
• nose
• throat

Otorhinolaryngologist doctors can perform head and neck surgeries, including surgeries on:

• ears
• mouth
• throat
• nose
• neck
• face

Who is an otolaryngologist

An otolaryngologist diagnoses and treats conditions that affect the head and neck. An otolaryngologist can do nonsurgical and surgical treatments. An otolaryngologist is a specialist. So, if you are focusing on the particular parts, you are seeing the right professional.

Body parts that otorhinolaryngologists can treat

Otorhinolaryngologists diagnose, treat, and manage diseases of:

• Ears
• Nose
• Sinuses
• Larynx
• Mouth
• Throat
• Neck
• Face

How does an otorhinolaryngologist treat ear problems?

Ears are the exclusive domain of otolaryngologists. They train both medical and surgical treatments of:

• hearing loss
• ear infections
• balance disorders (vertigo)
• ringing ears (tinnitus)
• cranial nerve disorders

They handle genetic auditory disorders.

How does an otorhinolaryngologist treat nose problems?

Sinusitis is one of the most common health issues among people. It takes care of the nasal cavity and sinuses. The nasal disorders may include:

• smell
• growths or polyps
• problems due to deviated septum

Throat issues

Otolaryngologists are specialists in managing diseases of:

• throat
• larynx
• esophagus, including:
• voice
• speech
• swallowing difficulties

Head and neck issues

So, the specialist can also handle high sensory functions of the following:

• sight
• smell
• hearing
• taste
• appearance

These are all concentrated on the face. The otolaryngologists treat the following:

• infections
• benign (non-cancerous)
• malignant (cancerous) tumors
• facial trauma
• deformities

They perform cosmetic plastic and reconstructive surgery.

What are otolaryngology’s areas of expertise?

• Head and neck. An otolaryngologist can treat various diseases in the head and neck areas, such as:

• Diseases
• Tumors
• trauma
• infectious diseases
• deformities of different parts, such as:
  • Head
  • Neck
  • face

ENT specialists can perform cosmetic and reconstructive surgery in the mentioned areas. The specialist can manage problems with the nerves in the head and neck that control the following:

• Sight
• Smelling
• Hearing
• facial movements

• These specialists work on treatment by the following:
  • Medication
  • Immunotherapy
  • controlling of trigger factors
• Reconstructive surgery and facial plastic. The specialist can do the surgery on these parts:
  • Face
  • Neck
  • ear for medical
  • Cosmetic
  • Functional
  • reconstructive reasons
• Laryngology. The specialists deal with disorders of:
  • Throat
  • voicebox, including:
    • Speech
    • Singing
    • Eating
    • Swallowing
    • digestion
  • Neurotology/otology. It treats disorders of the ear, including:
    • nerve disorders
    • Hearing
    • balance
  • Rhinology. It treats disorders of the nose and sinuses.
  • Pediatric otolaryngology. ENT diseases in children, including:
    • birth defects
    • developmental issues
  • Sleep medicine. It is a subspecialty that some otolaryngologists who have received certificates.

ENT surgery

ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat) surgeons will diagnose, evaluate, and manage diseases of the head and neck. You will treat people of all ages with a wide range of diseases, making being an ENT surgeon so rewarding and interesting. You will see more children than of the other surgeons apart from the pediatrics.

You will treat conditions affecting the senses, such as hearing and balance disorders or smelling and tasting problems. If you have problems with any of those parts above mentioned, it is time to see an otorhinolaryngologist.