What is a Bulky Uterus?
A Bulky Uterus, also termed Adenomyosis, is a condition of the female reproductive organ, the uterus, in which the uterus swells and becomes more significant than the average size it’s supposed to be. The standard length of the uterus generally has the dimensions of 8cm x 5xm x 4cm. A woman with a bulky uterus will have these dimensions more significant than 12cm x 6cm in length and thickness.
The uterus is responsible for the growth and nourishment of the baby while it is developing in the form of the fetus. So, during pregnancy, it is common for the uterus to enlarge and expand to provide space for the fetus to grow comfortably. Hence, for pregnant women, temporary bulking of the uterus is normal. But if the cause for a bulky uterus is something other than pregnancy, this condition gets severe and needs medical attention.
What are the symptoms to look for?
Though the symptoms of a Bulky Uterus differ from person to person depending on the severity and the causes of the conditions, some of the symptoms commonly seen are as follows.
- Abnormality in the menstrual cycle is one of the most common symptoms.
- Heavy bleeding or menstrual flow during periods. This may lead to Anaemia.
- Painful cramps in the abdomen region during menstruation
- Swelling and cramping are seen in the legs
- Feeling pressure on the uterus as well as the region surrounding it.
- Feeling of fullness in the lower abdomen region.
- Release of blood clots during menstrual bleeding.
- Frequent watery vaginal discharge
- Bleeding in between menstrual cycles.
- Feeling pain during sexual intercourse
- Facing the urge to urinate frequently.
- Weight gain around the lower abdomen region
- Having back hurt a lot.
- Bowel issues such as constipation.
- The appearance of acne may occur.
- Difficulties faced in conceiving
- Arise of complications during delivery or even miscarriage
- The body may start to appear pale or become weak in general.
When to go to see a doctor?
Though this condition is not life-threatening or fatal, it should be addressed and treated as soon as possible as it will cause you pain and discomfort in general and severe complications before, during, or after a pregnancy. Also, suppose the symptoms get critical and severe. In that case, treatment may involve a procedure called uterine artery embolization, which is performed in order to cut off the blood supply to the uterine fibroids so that they shrink and eventually die, or surgery to remove the uterine fibroids or sometimes even the entire uterus is removed.
So it is highly advised to visit and consult a doctor and get yourself examined if you face any symptoms or signs at your earliest convenience. If you are a person living near Noida, you have an advantage as you live close to Dr. Shweta, the Best IVF Doctor in Noida.
How is the diagnosis of a Bulky uterus made?
A Bulky Uterus or Adenomyosis is generally diagnosed through a doctor’s physical examination or imagery tests. You can go to Zeeva clinic in Noida and get your diagnosis done by Dr. Shweta Goswami, as she is the Best IVF Doctor in Noida. Some of the examinations that can diagnose a bulky uterus are as follows.
Pelvic examination
Firstly, a pelvic examination is done in which a physical or imagery test is performed to determine if the uterus is swollen, tender, or enlarged. A uterus affected by Adenomyosis is generally twice or thrice in size as a normal uterus.
Ultrasound
A transvaginal ultrasound(TVS) is done if the doctor finds an enlarged uterus in the pelvic examination to confirm the diagnosis. Ultrasound uses sound waves that produce moving images of the uterus and diagnoses any unusual movements or size abnormalities. The cause for the bulky uterus is also detected by ultrasound in most common cases.
Magnetic resonance imaging or MRI
For an advanced examination, or if your doctor, Dr. Shweta Goswami, the Best IVF Doctor in Noida, is still unsure of the diagnosis only by the ultrasound and feels the need to carry out a more confirmed diagnosis. The MRI scan uses a magnet and radio waves to form high-resolution images of the uterus to perform a more precise diagnosis of a bulky uterus.
Conclusion
The symptoms of a Bulky uterus can be hard to notice by the woman suffering from it. Though it does not cause severe health complications in most cases, it is undoubtedly better to consult a doctor and get the diagnosis, followed by treatment, done to prevent issues or any underlying disease that it may cause. If you get diagnosed with a bulky uterus, you should keep calm and visit a good gynecologist like Dr. Shweta Goswami. She is the Best IVF Doctor in Noida to get help with further guidance and treatment.
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